>>508194580I think you need to read More about Crusades:
1. **First Crusade (1096–1099)** – Captured Jerusalem, establishing the Crusader States.
2. **Second Crusade (1147–1149)** – Failed attempt to recapture Edessa.
3. **Third Crusade (1189–1192)** – Led by Richard the Lionheart, Philip II, and Frederick Barbarossa; failed to retake Jerusalem but secured access for Christian pilgrims.
4. **Fourth Crusade (1202–1204)** – Diverted to Constantinople; sacked the city instead of reaching the Holy Land.
5. **Fifth Crusade (1217–1221)** – Targeted Egypt but ended in failure.
6. **Sixth Crusade (1228–1229)** – Emperor Frederick II negotiated the temporary return of Jerusalem through diplomacy.
7. **Seventh Crusade (1248–1254)** – Led by Louis IX of France; failed in Egypt.
8. **Eighth Crusade (1270)** – Louis IX attacked Tunis but died there.
9. **Ninth Crusade (1271–1272)** – Prince Edward (future Edward I of England) attempted to aid the Crusader States but achieved little.
### **Other Notable Crusades & Campaigns**
- **People's Crusade (1096)** – A prelude to the First Crusade, ending in disaster.
- **Children's Crusade (1212)** – A failed popular movement (possibly more legend than fact).
- **Albigensian Crusade (1209–1229)** – Against Cathar heretics in France.
- **Northern (Baltic) Crusades (12th–16th centuries)** – Against pagans in the Baltic region.
- **Reconquista (8th–15th centuries)** – Christian campaigns to retake Iberia from Muslim rule.