We have so many nogunz infesting the board these days. .30-06 is a cartridge, it can actually be loaded up with an astounding variety of powders and projectiles. Everything from light .22 sabot rounds, to 250 and even 300 grain for dangerous game. Factory variants are in the thousands, hand loaders expand this greatly still.

This isn't a video game where some round does x amount of dps. It will depend entirely on how the cartridge is loaded, where it hits, etc.