>>16719463 (OP)I think this is like a scene in the TV show NUMB3RS
where the mathematician snuck in to an upper floor
of the building and used a pen on a pendulum attached
to the ceiling to draw out a shape depicting the building's
stability in high winds.
Then, of course, there's math backing that up lightly
touched in the show. In essence, mathematical models
and statistics inform and estimate to an extent the
likelyhood of something happening. By no means the
models are perfect, but it does the job.
Check this clip for an example (even if for show)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aYsdNXErAPU