>>16744253
We don't; universal physical constant is an assumption. This is one of the key underlying reason why cosmology can never be a science at a fundemental level no matter what era.
For all we know "stars" and "galaxies"..etc. out there are not what we think they are but something a lot smaller and a lot closer. Our current assumptions of these things are all based on the axiom that physics as we know here on Earth is the same out there.
But nobody bounced a basketball outside the solar system, so who the hell really knows.