#
Country
Trade Volume (USD bn)
Notes
1 China
129.0 billion
Largest partner, especially for oil and gas

2 India
66.1 billion
Major crude oil buyer, despite US sanctions

3 Turkey
31.0 billion
Top importer of refined oil products

4 Kazakhstan
16.1 billion
EAEU member, close post-Soviet ties

5 Brazil
11.1 billion
Key emerging market for energy exports

6 Germany
10.5 billion
Trade reduced due to sanctions, legacy industrial ties

7 Netherlands
9.7 billion
Energy transshipment and machinery imports

8 Belarus
9.3 billion
Tight integration with Russian economy

9 Italy
8.9 billion
Historically strong but weakened by sanctions

10 Egypt
8.5 billion
Major wheat and fuel importer