>>509225979
>In Russia, double HIV testing of all pregnant women applying to antenatal clinics is enshrined by law; HIV testing of spouses and sexual partners of pregnant women has been introduced in regions highly affected by HIV. Despite the mandatory nature of testing, as of 2011 in some regions testing was conducted on a fee basis.
The Russian Ministry of Health recommends HIV testing twice during pregnancy—at the first prenatal care visit, and again after 34 weeks of gestation.
All women who were admitted for delivery and did not have a negative HIV test after 34 weeks of gestation (except for women who already had documented HIV infection) were tested with a rapid HIV test.
Additionally, pregnant women are tested routinely for hepatitis C virus (HCV).

>https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3229516/


>https://www.aidsmap.com/about-hiv/false-positive-results-hiv-tests
>False positive HIV test results in pregnant women can occur and are a known issue in HIV testing. These results can cause emotional distress and unnecessary follow-up testing. The probability of a reactive test result reflecting a true HIV infection depends on the prevalence of HIV in the population. For example, in settings with a 5% prevalence, the probability is 91.2%, while in settings with 30% prevalence, it is 98.8%.


Is beeing a dumb jew cunt mandatory in your shithole nowadays?