>>518938576
>but it has so for quite a while now
No this is wrong. Look at these repo auctions dated from January 2023, a point at which you could say that the sanctioned Russian economy had become settled. Notice how absent bidding is? When there are auctions, the volumes of rubles bid for is very small compared to 2025.
Why is this important? Back then banks had cash and peer to peer lending was stable. Banks could borrow cash from each other if they needed and they trusted each other to pay their debts back. These interbank loans are often overnight lending or other short-term loans. To ask the central bank for a loan is a sign of desperation, it means you can't get a loan from other banks.
Why are banks refusing to lend to other banks and forcing them to run to mummy to beg for cash? That's what's happening this year and it began in earnest this year.
https://www.cbr.ru/eng/hd_base/repo/?UniDbQuery.Posted=True&UniDbQuery.From=01.01.2023&UniDbQuery.To=14.10.2025&UniDbQuery.P1=0
To use your own analogy, the wheels aren't really spinning that well. New credit issued is pitiful this year. Picrel is what the CEO of the biggest bank in Russia said. All significant credit activity in 2025 is just loan restructuring.
And what about all those workers getting paycuts and forced into unpaid leave and 3 or 4 day work weeks? They took out loans over the past few years and bought houses. House prices in Russia have exploded. They aren't going to be able to make their mortage payments which is a huge portion of banking assets.
IMO the situation with China and refineries is less likely to happen than the above scenario of a big bank suddenly discovering that their entire asset portfolio is rotten and they've lent trillions of rubles to millions of people who are de facto unsalaried and jobless.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-06-26/russian-banks-fear-debt-crisis-is-coming-as-war-strains-economy