>>717314524The talking (really, intelligently thinking) fox and the talking birds are some of the reasons I think it's stupid people whine about the poor widdle baby orcs and their redeemable souls.
Though to be fair, Tolkien succumbed to this worry as well.
Anyway, there are many "intelligent" creatures in Middle Earth that can talk or think but they aren't said to have souls, and the talking fox and birds aren't magical flying Great Eagles, but simple animals that according to Catholic dogma explicitly don't have souls. The question of orc "life" or "intelligence" is just that they're like any other soulless being, even similar to the talking birds, except they also have hands to make things.
Nobody cares about whether the birds, trolls or ents have redeemable souls that will go to heaven, so why do people care so much for orcs when they're the most destructive and cruel?
>>717314723I think that's the Hobbit, but it might be an appendix entry about eagles. I remember the issue was the eagles loved eating sheep that the woodsmen herded. The simple woodsmen that were afraid of orc raids and giants spiders had longbows and so were an overwhelmingly dangerous threat to the Great Eagles.