>>24576165 (OP)
>what is it even about?
It's about one Irish family.
It's about the original sin.
The topic of book is spelled in one sentence on the first page of the book. It's related to the fall of man. Everything else circulates, fractally, around this topic.
The plot is simple. It's a story about the evening and night of one family: Humphrey Chimpden Earwicker, the main man, father; Anna Livia Plurabelle, the wife, mother; Sham, the "bad" son; Shaun, the "good" son; and Issy, their sister.
Humpden does something in Phoenix Garden in London, is spotted by a cad who then tells everyone and soon a lot of people are gossiping about what Humpden did under the tree. The crime is never specified. Anna Livia, the wife, tries to prove that Humpden is innocent. Shem is an artists and lives like an anarchist and is shameful to the family. Shaun is a good boy, upstanding citizen: a prototypical chud and redditboy. The two brothers are in conflict with each other. All these character recur fractally in every chapter under different guises, the most obvious being Sham and Shaun transforming into Mute and Jute, Fox and the Grapes, the tailor and the general, the ant and the grasshopper in different chapters and replaying the tension between anarchy and order over and over again.
The book is divided in fourth parts which are arranged according to Vico's schema of human history. If you know it and keep it in mind, some patterns will make sense.
The first part introduces the place, the history of the place, the main question of the plot (what HCE did), and the analyzes the family through different voices that mimic gossip.
The second part tells about the evening and night in Earwicker's pub. The narrative shifts from children ceasing to play outside, going inside and doing their homework and going to sleep, night entertainment in the pub, HCE and Anna going to sleep. The four judges and the ass appear.
The third part is about Shaun, the upstanding citizen who seems to get drunk and is questioned by the four judges about his family. The last chapter of the third part is the oddest one in the book because it introduces a Porter family, which makes one question if the whole book is the dream of the Porter family and if HCE and ALP actually are Porters in the dream world.
The fourth part exonerates HCE of the crime and concludes with the scene of a man and a woman lying under a tree and dreaming of a life together until the woman's father comes and drags her away. The woman pleads the man to remember her and then the man finds himself alone on the shore and the book restarts again. This implies that HCE's original crime might have been either an a relationship before marriage - something that's not acceptable in Christian countries where virginity must be saved until marriage.