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6/21/2025, 5:34:12 PM
>>211965672
>Kajkavian has a protheticv-generalized in front ofu(compare Kajkavianvuho, Štokavianuho; Kajkavianvugel, Štokavianugao; Kajkavianvučil, Štokavianučio). This feature has been attested in Glagolitic texts very early on, already around the 15th century (Petrisov zbornik, 1468). A similar feature exists incolloquial Czech
>Diminutive suffixes in Kajkavian are -ek, -ec, -eko, -eco (cf. Kajkavian pes > pesek, Štokavian pas > psić)
>Negative past-tense construction in Kajkavian deviates syntactically from neighboring speeches in its placing of the negative particle. Some argued that this might indicate a remnant of the Pannonian Slavic system. Similar behavior occurs in Slovak (compare Kajkavian ja sem nę čul, Slovene jaz nisem čul, Štokavian ja nisam čuo)
>Relative pronouns differ from neighboring dialects and languages (although they are similar to Slovene). Kajkavian uses kateri, tęri and šteri depending on sub-dialect (cf. Czech který, Slovak ktorý, Štokavian koji, standard Slovene kateri, Carniolan dialects k'teri, kęri)
>The future tense is formed with the auxiliary biti and the -l participle as in standard Slovene and similar to Czech and Slovak
>Kajkavian exhibits various syntactic influences from German
>The Slavic prefix u- has a vi- reflex in some dialects, similar to Czech vý- (compare Kajkavian vigled, Czech výhled, Štokavian izgled).[50][51] This feature sets Kajkavian apart from Slovene, which shares the prefix -iz with Štokavian
>In addition to the above list of characteristics that set Kajkavian apart from Štokavian, research suggests possible a closer relation with Kajkavian and the Slovak language, especially with the Central Slovak dialects upon which standard Slovak is based
>Kajkavian has a protheticv-generalized in front ofu(compare Kajkavianvuho, Štokavianuho; Kajkavianvugel, Štokavianugao; Kajkavianvučil, Štokavianučio). This feature has been attested in Glagolitic texts very early on, already around the 15th century (Petrisov zbornik, 1468). A similar feature exists incolloquial Czech
>Diminutive suffixes in Kajkavian are -ek, -ec, -eko, -eco (cf. Kajkavian pes > pesek, Štokavian pas > psić)
>Negative past-tense construction in Kajkavian deviates syntactically from neighboring speeches in its placing of the negative particle. Some argued that this might indicate a remnant of the Pannonian Slavic system. Similar behavior occurs in Slovak (compare Kajkavian ja sem nę čul, Slovene jaz nisem čul, Štokavian ja nisam čuo)
>Relative pronouns differ from neighboring dialects and languages (although they are similar to Slovene). Kajkavian uses kateri, tęri and šteri depending on sub-dialect (cf. Czech který, Slovak ktorý, Štokavian koji, standard Slovene kateri, Carniolan dialects k'teri, kęri)
>The future tense is formed with the auxiliary biti and the -l participle as in standard Slovene and similar to Czech and Slovak
>Kajkavian exhibits various syntactic influences from German
>The Slavic prefix u- has a vi- reflex in some dialects, similar to Czech vý- (compare Kajkavian vigled, Czech výhled, Štokavian izgled).[50][51] This feature sets Kajkavian apart from Slovene, which shares the prefix -iz with Štokavian
>In addition to the above list of characteristics that set Kajkavian apart from Štokavian, research suggests possible a closer relation with Kajkavian and the Slovak language, especially with the Central Slovak dialects upon which standard Slovak is based
6/15/2025, 3:14:50 PM
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