Turtles in Time (TiT)
Bucky 'O Hare
Ducktales of course
Wendy: Every Witch Way by Wayforward, only the cartoon was never released
Does Disney's Magical Quest count?
Shrek SuperSlam was a pretty fun (but very simple and probably not very engaging) party fighter, that had a meme competitive scene a few years ago (probably dead now)
Madagascar (PS2) is a pretty ok platformer, in that it's very mediocre as a platformer, but had quite some variety with different characters and many minigames.
Jackie Chan's Action Kung Fu probably doesn't count but it's much better than you'd expect.
I know that this is a nostalgiabait thread, but has any good licensed game base on a cartoon/comic (ignoring superheroes) been released in the last 10 years?