>>717426813
They don't use the name adventurer's guild, but for example in DQ3 you go to a pub to register adventurers for your party, and Adventure Guilds in shows like this often double as bars too, showing the obvious influence.
Really not sure why the name "Adventurer's Guild" itself caught on or the specific origin. I know Ultima Online used the term "guilds" but they didn't work like this.
Also, you can see actual named guilds in games from the 00s, like Etrian Odyssey.