If We Could Grok Heaven, Pascal's Wager Would Seem More Intuitive
We would aim for heaven if we knew what it was like
The repugnant conclusion was coined by Derek Parfit, and its name should give you some sense of what he thought about it. The conclusion is that a world with tens of billions of people with just barely worthwhile lives is better than one with 10 billion happy people. Parfit found this judgment counterintuitive and so he gave it a mean name. Parfit’s view, which also happens to be the standard view: even if that world has more total utility, it is a worse world. A world with just barely worthwhile lives—more stale oatmeal and less Shakespeare—cannot be better than one where people live full lives, even if the first world has more people than the second.
Compared to heaven, our world is the repugnant conclusion world. Our world is the one with no very great goods. Compared to the infinite joys and connections of heaven, all the pleasures of our world are trivial. Of course, our intuitions cannot track this fact, because we can’t intuitively grok heaven. But—I claim—if we could grok heaven, we would find Pascal’s wager a lot more intuitive. We would find it more plausible that one’s primary aim in life should be to make sure as many people as possible get there.
The repugnant conclusion was coined by Derek Parfit, and its name should give you some sense of what he thought about it. The conclusion is that a world with tens of billions of people with just barely worthwhile lives is better than one with 10 billion happy people. Parfit found this judgment counterintuitive and so he gave it a mean name. Parfit’s view, which also happens to be the standard view: even if that world has more total utility, it is a worse world. A world with just barely worthwhile lives—more stale oatmeal and less Shakespeare—cannot be better than one where people live full lives, even if the first world has more people than the second.
Compared to heaven, our world is the repugnant conclusion world. Our world is the one with no very great goods. Compared to the infinite joys and connections of heaven, all the pleasures of our world are trivial. Of course, our intuitions cannot track this fact, because we can’t intuitively grok heaven. But—I claim—if we could grok heaven, we would find Pascal’s wager a lot more intuitive. We would find it more plausible that one’s primary aim in life should be to make sure as many people as possible get there.