Anonymous
10/14/2025, 1:20:16 PM
No.16815920
[Report]
>>16815921
>>16815958
>>16815983
>>16816028
>>16816250
>>16816644
>>16816754
>>16816851
>>16818718
N-zombies
(1/2)
Let's suppose Dennett et al were right to claim P-zombies are incoherent. But the P-zombie is basically a strawman. What stops me from inventing a better zombie that conforms to materialist assumptions while undermining them? For the sake of argument, I'll adopt these criteria:
1. Subjective experience necessarily reflects brain processes
2. External behavior necessarily reflects brain processes
3. Altering or removing any aspect of experience implies relevant and observable changes in brain structure and external behavior
Fair? Fair. Now forget about P-zombies. What about N-zombies? The N-zombie "mind" operates in purely abstract, relational terms. To it, "red" is defined entirely by how it relates to other abstract ideas: it's the label for a certain stimulus, the opposite of blue, "the color of passion" (which, in turn, is the emotion of red) etc - it's whatever can be analyzed and communicated, but not an aspect of direct experience. Same goes for any other concept normally relating to experience.
By definition (which I made up, as I have the right to do) the N-zombie lack a "subjective experience" in any meaningful sense; there's nothing analogous in his "mind". If the notion of qualia is a misunderstanding, it lacks the necessary ingredients to form such misunderstandings.
The N-zombie is artificial. It doesn't have a brain identical to a human's. Instead, it has precisely the kind of brain needed for the aforementioned mode of cognition, abiding criterion #1 by definition. Externally, the N-zombie is (almost) indistinguishable from a normal human. Its behaviors (including "subjective" reports) are driven by some abstract model of the world/the self, which is (almost) structurally idential to a normal human's. Anything of a purely relational nature can be faithfully captured and reproduced by the N-zombie's cognition.
Let's suppose Dennett et al were right to claim P-zombies are incoherent. But the P-zombie is basically a strawman. What stops me from inventing a better zombie that conforms to materialist assumptions while undermining them? For the sake of argument, I'll adopt these criteria:
1. Subjective experience necessarily reflects brain processes
2. External behavior necessarily reflects brain processes
3. Altering or removing any aspect of experience implies relevant and observable changes in brain structure and external behavior
Fair? Fair. Now forget about P-zombies. What about N-zombies? The N-zombie "mind" operates in purely abstract, relational terms. To it, "red" is defined entirely by how it relates to other abstract ideas: it's the label for a certain stimulus, the opposite of blue, "the color of passion" (which, in turn, is the emotion of red) etc - it's whatever can be analyzed and communicated, but not an aspect of direct experience. Same goes for any other concept normally relating to experience.
By definition (which I made up, as I have the right to do) the N-zombie lack a "subjective experience" in any meaningful sense; there's nothing analogous in his "mind". If the notion of qualia is a misunderstanding, it lacks the necessary ingredients to form such misunderstandings.
The N-zombie is artificial. It doesn't have a brain identical to a human's. Instead, it has precisely the kind of brain needed for the aforementioned mode of cognition, abiding criterion #1 by definition. Externally, the N-zombie is (almost) indistinguishable from a normal human. Its behaviors (including "subjective" reports) are driven by some abstract model of the world/the self, which is (almost) structurally idential to a normal human's. Anything of a purely relational nature can be faithfully captured and reproduced by the N-zombie's cognition.